Scrabble Tips for Beginners

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You don't need a huge vocabulary to win at Scrabble. Most of the gap between new and experienced players comes from a few habits. Here are eight that make the biggest difference.

1. Learn the two-letter words

There are 96 playable two-letter words. They let you squeeze a play next to other words, often scoring in two directions at once. Start with the ones worth the most:

AX9EX9JO9OX9XI9XU9BY7HM7MY7KA6MM6AH5

The full list is in our guide to two-letter words.

2. Know a few Q words without U

Drawing a Q without a U doesn't have to ruin your turn. These short words need no U:

QAID14QAT12QATS13QOPH18

There are more in words with Q but no U.

3. Use the bonus squares

A heavy letter like J, X or Z on a double or triple letter square scores far more than a long word on plain squares. Look for the coloured squares before you look for long words. Our guide to high-scoring words shows which letters are worth the most.

4. Add an S to an existing word

Adding S to a word already on the board turns it into a new word, so you score both. It works more often than you might think:

  • 78% of three-letter words take an S
  • 63% of four-letter words
  • 43% of five-letter words

That's why experienced players rarely waste an S on a small play.

5. Keep a balanced rack

Racks with two or three vowels make words most easily. After each play, think about the tiles you keep, not just the points you score. Holding letters like E, R, S, T and N gives you more choices next turn. Holding a second U or a pair of Vs gives you fewer.

6. Use all seven tiles

Playing all seven tiles in one turn earns a 50-point bonus. The easiest way to find these plays is to learn common letter groups. The best known is SATIRE: add any of 18 different letters and you can make a seven-letter word.

AddSeven-letter words
AATRESIA, ASTERIA, ARISTAE
BBAITERS, BARITES, REBAITS
CSTEARIC, RACIEST, CRISTAE
DASTRIDE, TIRADES, TARDIES
ESERIATE, AERIEST
FFAIREST
GGAITERS, AIGRETS, SEAGIRT
HHASTIER
IAIRIEST
LREALIST, RETAILS, SALTIRE
MMAESTRI, SMARTIE, IMARETS
NRETAINS, NASTIER, RETINAS
PPARTIES, PIRATES, TRAIPSE
RTARSIER, TARRIES, ARTSIER
SSATIRES
TARTISTE, TASTIER, STRIATE
VVERITAS, VASTIER
WWAITERS, WAISTER, WARIEST

When your rack holds S, A, T, I, R and E, check this table before you play anything else.

7. Swap tiles when your rack is bad

Exchanging tiles costs a turn, but a rack like UUVWIIQ can cost you several. If you can't score well and your next rack would still be poor, swap.

8. Check your words afterwards

After each game, type your old racks into the Scrabble word finder to see the plays you missed. It's the quickest way to learn new words that you'll actually use.